Master Project

The MASTER Document Type Definition: reference manual

2.1 Overview


Up: 2 The Manuscript Description Element Next: 2.2 Phrase-level elements

An <msDescription> element may reasonably appear either within the body or the header of a TEI conformant document. In the former case, where the document being encoded is essentially a collection of manuscript descriptions, the <msDescription> element may be placed anywhere that a paragraph might appear. In the latter case, where the description forms part of the metadata to be associated with a digital representation of some manuscript original, whether as a transcription, as a collection of digital images, or as some combination of the two, then the <msDescription> should appear within the <sourceDesc> element of the header.

The <msDescription> element has the following components, of which only the first is mandatory. They are listed here, and discussed in the associated section below.

<msIdentifier> groups information that identifies a manuscript or manuscript fragment; mandatory; 2.3 The Manuscript Identifier
<msHeading> contains a brief structured description of a manuscript. ; 2.4 The Manuscript Heading
<msContents> an itemised list of the intellectual contents of a manuscript or manuscript part, with bibliographic descriptions etc. as appropriate; 2.5 Intellectual Content
<physDesc> groups information providing a detailed descriptions of all physical aspects of the manuscript or manuscript part (e.g. its material, script, component parts, illustration, binding); 2.6 Physical Description
<history> summarizes the known history of a manuscript or manuscript part: its origin and provenance; 2.7 History
<additional> groups other related information about a manuscript, in particular, administrative information relating to its current location, additional materials associated with it, etc.; 2.8 Additional information
<msPart> contains a nested description for a manuscript fragment which is now regarded as forming part of the manuscript being described, although physically distinct; 2.9 Manuscript Parts

In addition to the global attributes rend, id, lang etc. available to all TEI elements, the <msDescription> element carries a special purpose attributes status and type:

<msDescription> contains a description of a single identifiable manuscript or manuscript part
Attributes include Typology to be defined
status specifies the compositional status of a manuscript or manuscript part.
Datatype: (uni|compo|frag|def|unknown)
Sample values include:
uni unitary: the manuscript is a complete entity which exists as a single unit.
compo composite: the manuscript is a complete entity comprising multiple units of different origin.
frag fragmentary: a leaf, a part of a leaf, or a manuscript from which the majority of leaves are missing.
def defective: a ms from which a minority of the leaves are missing.
unknown unknown or unstated.
Default: 'uni'
type specifies the type of manuscript being described, for example as 'diploma', 'codex' etc.
Datatype: CDATA
Default: #IMPLIED

Here is a very simple example of a complete manuscript description:


<msDescription status="uni">
<msIdentifier>
<settlement>Oxford</settlement>
<repository>Bodleian Library</repository>
<idno>MS. Rawlinson poet. 149</idno>
</msIdentifier>
<msHeading>
<author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>
<title>The Canterbury Tales</title>
<origDate notBefore="1450" notAfter="1475">1450-1475</origDate>
<origPlace>?Pembrokeshire (Wales)</origPlace>
</msHeading>
</msDescription>

Here is a slightly more ambitious description for the same manuscript, using elements described in more detail in the following sections.


<msDescription status="uni">
<msIdentifier>
<settlement>Oxford</settlement>
<repository>Bodleian Library</repository>
<idno>MS. Rawlinson poet. 149</idno>
</msIdentifier>
<msHeading>
<author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>
<title>The Canterbury Tales</title>
<origDate notBefore="1450" notAfter="1475">1450-1475</origDate>
<origPlace reg="Wales: Pembroke">?Pembrokeshire (Wales)</origPlace>
<textLang langKey="ENG">Middle English</textLang>
</msHeading>
<msContents>
<msItem>
<title>The Canterbury Tales</title>
<rubric>The Tales of Canterbury</rubric>
<author>Geoffrey Chaucer</author>
<note>Mutilated at beginning and end: contains A431-I1092 in the Riverside
edition numbering</note>
</msItem>
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<form>
<p>Codex. </p>
</form>
<support>
<p>Parchment.</p>
</support>
<extent>136 folios
<dimensions><height>28</height><width>19</width></dimensions>
</extent>
<collation>
<p>Twenty-three quires of eight, of which only nine are not defective, and a
final (defective) quire of six.</ps></collation>
<layout ruledLines="38-74">
<p>Margined and ruled with crayon through fol. 51v , then in drypoint.
Single columns of 38-74 lines per page. </p></layout>
<msWriting hands="4">
<p>Four hands, varying between cursive anglicana (the first hand) and mixed
secretary (the fourth hand).  The fourth hand is responsible for around
two-thirds of the manuscript, from fol. 45 to the end; the third hand wrote
only three lines and a few words on fol. 38r; the other two hands divide the
remainder of the manuscript up to fol. 45 between them.
</p></msWriting>
<additions><p>
A fifteenth-century note in the margin of fol. 114v.
</p>
</additions>
</physDesc>
<history>
<origin>
<p>On fol. 91r  is a smudged copy of a bill or document with names of people
and places in Wales (Pembrokeshire, Bangor) and the date 1607</p>
</origin>
<acquisition>
<p>Left to the Bodleian by Richard Rawlinson in 1755.</p>
</acquisition>
</history>
<additional>
<adminInfo>
<recordHist>
<source><p>This description is derived from that made by Daniel W. Mosser
for the Canterbury Tales Project.</p></source>
</recordHist>
</adminInfo>
<surrogates>
<p>A rotograph copy of the manuscript was made for John Manly in the 1920s,
and a copy of this rotograph is available in microfilm as part of the
Manly/Rickert collection from the University of Chicago library.  The
manuscript has been microfilmed more recently by the Bodleian. Digital
images derived from this microfilm have been published on the CDROMs
prepared by the Canterbury Tales Project.</p>
</surrogates>
</additional>
</msDescription>

The formal definition for the <msDescription> element is as follows:

Up: 2 The Manuscript Description Element Next: 2.2 Phrase-level elements



(revised 21 Jun 01)   Edited by Lou Burnard for the MASTER Work Group.
Copyright TEI Consortium 2001